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KMID : 0878220190310010036
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Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
2019 Volume.31 No. 1 p.36 ~ p.63
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Systematic review of Sasang typology studies from psychological perspective
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Han Ji-Han
Lee Hwan-Seong
Lee Jun-Yeop
Lee Soo-Jin
Chae Han
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Abstract
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Introduction The purpose of this study was to review thirty years of studies on psychological characteristics of Sasang types to delineate generalizable psychological theories pertaining Sasang typology.
Methods : Research articles providing psychometric characteristics of each Sasang types were extracted from five database written in Korean and English. Demographic features of the participants, clinical methods for the Sasang type classification, and psychological characteristics of each Sasang types were reviewed and summarized.
Results : A total of 59 peer-reviewed research articles were found to be published from 1991 to 2018, and the So-Yang and So-Eum Sasang type showed distinctive and contrasting psychological features. The overlap between Eastern and Western psychology in Behavioral Activation and Inhibition System was highlighted as for personality studies, but the anxiety as a pathological factor was not found distinguishable between Sasang types.
Discussion: The present systematic review provided insight on psychological perspectives of Sasang typology, and would be useful for establishing unique construct of Korean Psychology.
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KEYWORD
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Anxiety, Behavioral Activation and Inhibition System, Korean Psychology, Sasang typology, Systematic review
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